Sarah, Author at Lawn Solutions Australia - Page 24 of 36

Guide to the Best Outdoor Winter Party | Winter Warmer Recipes

Are you looking to take your backyard party to the next level? We share some of our favourite winter warmer recipes to help you get the party going in winter when enjoying the backyard and lawn.

Hot Chocolates for the kids and parents

Hot chocolates are the ultimate crowd favourite across all ages! One of our favourite hot chocolate choices here at Lawn Solutions Australia is the Cadbury Drinking Chocolate! Simply whisk milk and your favourite hot chocolate mix over a stove top until warm, then serve.

For the parents, you can add some of your favourite spiced rum, Kahlua, Baileys, or chocolate liqueur for an extra twist!

If you have some free time when preparing for your guests, why not give making hot chocolates from scratch a try!

hot chocolate recipe

What you will need:

  • ½ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup baking cocoa
  • Dash of salt
  • 1/3 cup hot water
  • 4 cups milk
  • ¾ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Optional – miniature marshmallows, sweetened whipped cream or cinnamon sticks

In a saucepan, combine sugar, cocoa, and salt. Add water; bring to a boil. Cook and stir for 2 minutes. Stir in milk; heat to serving temperature (do not boil). Remove from the heat; stir in vanilla. Whisk until frothy. If desired, garnish with marshmallows, cream, or cinnamon sticks.

Recipe by Taste of home

Mulled Wine (adults only)

Mulled wine is another easy to make drink that is great when entertaining outdoors. This is traditionally seen at Christmas markets across Europe, but is more commonly consumed here in Australia throughout winter. It is easy to make recipe and is best shared with a group of family and friends, especially on a cool winter night.

mulled wine recipe

Ingredients:

  • 2 oranges
  • 1 lemon
  • 1 lime
  • 200 g caster sugar
  • 6 whole cloves
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 3 fresh bay leaves
  • 1 whole nutmeg, for grating
  • 1 vanilla pod
  • 2 bottles Chianti or other Italian red wine
  • 2 star anise

Method:

  • Peel large sections of peel from the oranges, lemon and lime using a speed-peeler.
  • Put the sugar in a large saucepan over a medium heat, add the pieces of peel and squeeze in the orange juice.
  • Add the cloves, cinnamon stick, bay leaves and about 10 to 12 gratings of nutmeg. Halve the vanilla pod lengthways and add to the pan, then stir in just enough red wine to cover the sugar.
  • Let this simmer until the sugar has completely dissolved into the red wine, then bring to the boil. Keep on a rolling boil for about 4 to 5 minutes, or until you’ve got a beautiful thick syrup. The reason I’m doing this first is to create a wonderful flavour base by really getting the sugar and spices to infuse and blend well with the wine. It’s important to make a syrup base first because it needs to be quite hot, and if you do this with both bottles of wine in there you’ll burn off the alcohol.
  • When your syrup is ready, turn the heat down to low and add your star anise and the rest of the wine. Gently heat the wine and after around 5 minutes, when it’s warm and delicious, ladle it into heatproof glasses and serve.

Recipe by Jamie Oliver

Roasted Leg of Lamb

When entertaining you can’t go wrong with a roasted leg of lamb and veggies. If it’s your first time cooking a leg of lamb, don’t be intimidated, it is a simple and easy dish to cook up especially when preparing for a crowd on a cold winter night.

This recipe uses the Weber barbecue. You can use this recipe for a normal oven, but you may need to adjust your cooking times.

lamb roast recipe

Ingredients:

  • 1 x 2 to 2.5 kg leg of lamb
  • 3 garlic cloves, sliced
  • Fresh rosemary sprigs
  • ½ lemon
  • Sea salt
  • Freshly ground black pepper

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the barbecue for indirect cooking over medium heat (190°C to 230°C). If you are using a Weber Q barbecue, set up your barbecue with a convection tray and trivet.
  2. Using a sharp knife, cut 10 to 12 small slits into the flesh of the lamb. Push a piece of garlic and a small sprig of rosemary into each slit.
  3. Squeeze the lemon juice all over the lamb. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. To estimate the cooking time, measure the meat through its thickest part and cook for 1 minute per millimetre for medium. For example if the roast is 90mm thick, cook for 90 minutes.
  5. Roast the lamb over indirect medium heat for 1 ¼ to 1 ½ hours, with the lid closed, or until cooked to your liking.
  6. Once the lamb has cooked, remove from the barbecue and leave to rest for 15 minutes before carving.

Recipe by Weber

Dessert

Now time for everyone’s favourite, dessert! This caramel pear self-saucing pudding recipe is just the right mix of warm and sweet for a cool winter night. Here’s what you will need…

caramel self saucing recipe

Ingredients:

Caramel sauce:

  • 1/2 cup (110g) firmly packed brown sugar
  • 3/4 cup (180ml) boiling water
  • 50 gram butter, chopped

Caramel pear self-saucing puddings:

  • 425 gram can pear slices in natural juice, drained
  • 3/4 cup (110g) self-raising flour
  • 1/3 cup (75g) firmly packed brown sugar
  • 20 gram butter, melted
  • 1/3 cup (80ml) milk
  • 1/3 cup (40g) pecans, chopped coarsely icing sugar, for decorating

Method:

  1. Preheat the oven to moderate (180°C / 160°C fan-forced). Grease four shallow ovenproof dishes (1 1/4cup / 300ml capacity). Place dishes on an oven tray.
  2. Divide pear slices among dishes.
  3. Combine flour, sugar, butter, and milk in a small bowl; mix well. Spread the mixture evenly over pear slices in dishes. Sprinkle batter with pecans.
  4. To make caramel sauce, combine all the ingredients in a medium heatproof jug; stir until sugar is dissolved and butter melted.
  5. Pour caramel sauce slowly over the back of a spoon over mixture in dishes. Bake in a moderate oven for about 25 minutes or until firm.
  6. Dust lightly with sifted icing sugar, serve immediately with cream or ice-cream, if desired.

Recipe from Womens Weekly

If you need to get your lawn looking great quickly for when entertaining outdoors, why not try a lawn pigment product like ColourGuard Plus!

colourguard plus

We hope these winter warmer recipes give you some inspiration for when you are hosting your party or gathering this winter. Make sure you check out our other blogs for more yard inspiration here.

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Grasses in Winter | A Geographical Guide

As we are in the cooler months, most lawns across Australia will be slow in growth and can lose some colour. This is mainly due to the drop in soil temperatures and the reduced amount of direct sunlight. However, as Australia is such a large continent, different areas will face different conditions at each time of year. This article looks at what is expected to happen with your lawn type in your area during winter.

For this article, we will be separating Australia into three regions. The first Canberra, Melbourne, Adelaide, and the Southern regions of Australia. The second Sydney, Newcastle, Gold Coast, and areas north of Canberra. The third Darwin, Perth, Cairns, and areas north of Brisbane.

Canberra, Melbourne, and Adelaide

These regions are generally the hardest hit by cooler temperatures. These regions will usually experience multiple frosts per year and have bigger temperature variations. The hot summers and cold winters can make it challenging to find a turf variety that suits these conditions year-round.

Most of the common grasses here in Australia are warm-season grasses. This includes Buffalo, Couch, and Kikuyu. In winter, they can slow in growth, and some colour loss is expected. Whilst they do lose colour, they will always naturally bounce back in colour and health once the weather warms up.

Frosts cause damage to turf when the moisture inside the leaf blade freezes and expands. This causes the cell wall of the grass to rupture, damaging the turf. Frost can also cause significant discolouration to the leaf as the damaged cell walls slows down photosynthesis.

Couch and Kikuyu grasses like Eureka Kikuyu and TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda have a fast-growing nature, making them able to bounce back quickly once the warmer temperatures start in spring.

Buffalo grasses usually need a few weeks of warmer temperatures to return to their former colour.

Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing grasses, so they will take the longest to bounce back from frost damage once the warmer temperatures come.

Fescue, Rye Grass, and cool-season blends are common around this region. These grasses will hold better colour during cooler conditions as they contain proteins that prevent them from freezing. However, during the warmer months, these grasses will require significantly more water than warm-season grasses to stay green and healthy. Cool season grasses also have poor weather tolerance and are susceptible to grub damage.

winter lawn

Sydney, Newcastle, and Gold Coast

Sydney, Newcastle, and Gold Coast areas will notice a drop in temperatures over winter. Over winter these areas will encounter very few frosts. Lawns will mostly lose colour and will be impacted by shorter hours of sunlight.

Like in Canberra, Melbourne, and Adelaide, you will mostly find warm season grasses like Buffalo, Couch, Kikuyu, and Zoysia. As these grasses are warm-season varieties, they will slowdown in growth and can lose some colouring.

Cool-season grasses are not as common in this region. This is due to the warmer winters and warmer summers compared to southern regions. As a result, cool-season grasses will struggle and require more water to survive and thrive than warm-season varieties.

Sun loving turf varieties like couch and kikuyu will primarily be impacted by the shorter hours of sun during the day. These varieties need around 6 hours of direct light per day. When this is reduced and shade levels are increased, this can interrupt the turf. If your lawn lacks sunlight throughout winter, prune back any surrounding trees and shrubs to allow more sunlight to reach your lawn.

Buffalo like Sir Walter DNA Certified and Zoysia grasses like Sir Grange Zoysia are generally more shade-tolerant turf varieties, needing around 4 + hours of direct light.

winter lawn care

Darwin, Perth, and Cairns

These regions usually have warm temperatures throughout winter with the occasional cool day. Therefore, in these areas warm-season grasses like couch, zoysia, buffalo and other broadleaf grasses like carpet grass are primarily grown.

These regions will still experience warmer temperatures and are often unaffected in winter.

If you want to up your lawn game and keep it green over winter, we recommend applying a lawn pigment product like ColourGuard Plus. ColourGuard Plus is a 100% natural grass colourant. It is safe to use on all lawn types, year-round and safe to use around pets and children.

Colourguard plus

For more lawn care tips and advice, check out our other lawn care blogs here.

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How do they make new ‘hybrid’ grasses? | TifTuf ‘Hybrid’ Bermuda

Some of you may be familiar with new superior grass varieties like TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda. But what does the hybrid mean, and how are grasses like this created? In this blog, we’ll explain how…

Hybrid Turf Varieties

Technically all turfgrass varieties are hybrid varieties, in that they are seedlings that are the result of cross-pollination of plants with different DNA.

Interspecific hybrids are seedlings from cross-pollination of plants of different species.

F1 hybrids are the first seed from a selective cross-pollination of the same or different species. They may or may not be capable of producing seed. F2 is the second generation of these fertile F1 seedlings.

Seeded Hybrids

Seeded hybrid varieties are developed by natural cross-pollination of two or more parental lines.

Turfgrass Hybrids

Turfgrass hybrid varieties do not breed true, meaning that the seedlings they produce are different and not physiologically the same. With every seed being genetically different, over time you will see segregated patches which gradually become visible, especially during the cooler months.

This means that hybrid varieties require vegetative propagation to maintain the original plant’s phenotype or DNA. These are known as clonal varieties. Those that are hybrid varieties vegetatively propagated from clonal plants or an individual seedling selection.

Vegetatively propagated couch hybrid varieties are developed by a selection of superior plants from established seeded or vegetatively propagated plantings.The History of ‘Tif’ton Turf

Triploids

This is where things get a little bit more scientific, but we’ll try to keep it simple…

The branded varieties are primarily known as triploids, which have 3 sets of chromosomes. This includes hybrid couch or bermuda grasses, like TifTuf.

TifTuf has proven itself to be the very best couch grass available through extensive trials and testing throughout Australia and the US where it was bred.

The name “triploid hybrid” comes from its two sets of C. dactylon (N=36) and one set of C. transvaalensis (N=18) chromosomes.

The couch triploid hybrids are Interspecific hybrids developed by cross-pollinating plants of Cynodon dactylon known as Bermuda grass and Cynodon transvaalensis, known as African Dogtooth grass.

Propagation

These hybrid plants are sterile and incapable of producing seed.

This means the commercial production of these triploid couch hybrids needs to be entirely vegetative as instant turf, sprigs, or plugs.

So, if we specifically look at TifTuf for example. TifTuf has uneven sets of chromosomes being a Triploid, does not produce pollen and is considered sterile. If by chance TifTuf produced a seed, it would not replicate TifTuf’s phenotype.

Turf quality of vegetatively propagated couch triploid hybrids is consistently higher than the quality of seeded common couch hybrids.

Therefore, commercial hybrid turfgrass varieties, that are kept physiologically the same in replicated tests, are consistently superior to seeded varieties.

sprig planting

TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda

All accredited TifTuf turf suppliers in Australia grow all their material from foundation plant material that is then sprig planted and established.

This ensures TifTuf’s trueness to type. It is an incredible grass with a specific set of traits that make it stand above all others, so it’s important that it’s kept genetically the same.

Certified TifTuf turf fields are then audited and assessed for genetic purity to ensure that the grass harvested is 100% pure TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda. This is conducted through AusGAP, Australia’s Genetic Assurance Program for turfgrass.

To make sure you are getting the real deal when it comes to the turf variety you buy, make sure you buy it from an accredited turf supplier who can supply the AusGAP Certification certificate for proof of authenticity.

For more lawn care tips and advice, check out our other lawn care blogs here.

Ausgap inspection

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How to Back Lap a Cylinder Mower

If you have a cylinder mower, a sharp reel is important to ensure a nice clean cut to your grass. But, do you know how to Back Lap a Cylinder mower? This blog looks at how to sharpen the blades on a cylinder mower.

What is back lapping?

If your reel and bedknife are not working as they should, your grass blades will be torn rather than cut. This isn’t great for the appearance of your lawn and is also not ideal for plant health.

Back lapping is the process of maintaining the sharpness of your cutting cylinder blades. This helps to ensure your reel and bedknife are bedded together and cut evenly, providing a sharp and even cut. Once the cylinder edge has been lost, you will need to have the cylinder re-ground.

Before you undertake the following back lapping process, it’s extremely important that you handle the machine safely and wear suitable protective equipment. Make sure you are wearing gloves, you are not wearing any bagging clothing, particularly long sleeves, and have a safe working area clear of clutter and away from others.

cylinder mowers

Step 1 –

The first thing you want to do is make sure that the machine won’t function. Turn the on/off switch to off and for extra safety remove the spark plug.

Step 2 –

Tip the cylinder mower backwards so that the reel and bedknife are easily accessible.

Step 3 –

Use a Mill Bastard file to take the round edge off the bed knife. As you do so, move the cylinder reel away from the pinch point. Using the file to put a sharp cutting edge on the leading edge of the bedknife.

backlap cylinder mower

Step 4 –

Use a cordless drill or back lapping machine and socket to turn the cylinder reel backwards.

While it is spinning, wet down the reel and bedknife lightly with water. A spray bottle will make this easier to get a nice even coverage of water across all elements.

Step 5 –

Next, apply back lapping compound or paste. This paste is a water-soluble grinding paste designed specifically for sharpening blades.

Apply back lapping compound evenly using a small to medium-sized paintbrush with a long handle while the reel is spinning. Using a piece of PVC pipe over the handle can help extend the length of the handle so your hands are kept at a distance from the blades.

The brushes only need to flick the reel blades as they spin lightly brushing as it goes around. Do not allow the brush to enter too far into the cylinder.

Important note: It is extremely important you are paying full attention while doing this and keep your hand as far away from the spinning reel as possible.

It is suggested to allow the cylinder to spin backwards after applying the grind paste for 5 minutes.

backlap cylinder mower

Step 6 –

Once the blades have been coated, wash off the paste using a hose.

Step 7 –

Adjust the cylinder position evenly to the bedknife, ensuring both sides and just touching the bedknife and the cylinder is spinning smoothly and not too tight.

Make sure the cylinder adjustment lock nuts and loosen prior to adjusting.

Step 8 –

Check with paper for sharpness. Checking cutting cleanly right across all the reel blades. The paper should cut easily like it would when using sharp scissors.

Once you have completed this process spray your cylinder, bedknife and other moving parts with WD40 or a lanolin spray like Inox to stop corrosion and rust. 

Now you know how to Back Lap your Cylinder Mower. You should now have your cylinder perfectly balanced, sharp, and ready perfectly cut your lawn.

For more lawn care tips and advice, check out our other lawn care blogs here.

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Lawn Care Product Bundles

Great value lawn care product bundles to help you get a better lawn now available!

Skip to: Winter Weed n’ Green Hose-on Bundle, Winter Weed n’ Green Concentrate Bundle, Weed n’ Feed Bundle, Grub Treat and Protect Bundle, Liquid Lawn Lover Bundle, The Insurance Policy Bundle, Root to Tip Renovation Bundle, The Lawn Fanatics Bundle, Weed Prevention and Fertiliser Bundle.

Weed n’ Green Winter Hose-on Bundle

winter hose on lawn bundle

The Weed n’ Greeen Winter Hose-on Bundle includes:

  • Lawn Solutions All Purpose Weed Control 2L Hose-on
  • Lawn Solutions ColourGuard Plus 2L Hose-on
  • Lawn Solutions Beanie
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner
  • Lawn Solutions Gardening Gloves

This bundle contains a great range of products to help keep your lawn weed-free and green this winter! This bundle contains only hose-on lawn care products, making application easier!

Shop Online Now

Weed n’ Green Winter Concentrate Bundle

winter lawn care bundle concentrates

The Weed n’ Greeen Winter Concentrate Bundle includes:

  • Lawn Solutions Iron Guard Plus
  • Lawn Solutions ColourGuard Plus 100ml Concentrate
  • Estate Broadleaf Herbicide Concentrate
  • Lawn Solutions Beanie
  • Lawn Solutions Gardening Gloves
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

This bundle contains a great range of products to help keep your lawn strong, weed-free and green this winter! This bundle contains only concentrated lawn care products that you can mix up in a knapsack or pressure sprayer to apply.

Shop Online Now

Grub Treat and Protect Bundle

grub treat and protect bundle

  • Lawn Solutions Grub Guard Ultimate
  • Lawn Solutions Battle Insecticide
  • Lawn Solutions Gardening Gloves
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

Protect your lawn from lawn pests with this one-two punch to treat an existing infestation and protect your lawn for up to 6 months. If you have noticed damage to your lawn caused by black beetle larvae or Army worm, this bundle provides Battle Insecticide for a fast knock-down treatment, along with Grub Guard Ultimate powered by Acelepryn – the best product on the market for lawn pest prevention in lawns.

Shop Online Now

Weed and Feed Bundle

weed n feed lawn

The Weed and Feed Bundle includes:

  • Lawn Solutions Premium Fertiliser 10kg
  • Lawn Solutions Lawn Kelper
  • Lawn Solutions All Purpose Weed Control
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner
  • Lawn Solutions Gardening Gloves

This Weed and Feed bundle contains a great combination of products to help get your lawn back on track for spring and summer. Best results for your lawn are achieved by applying dedicated premium herbicides and fertiliser products separately. This is why our Weed and Feed Bundle contains both All Purpose Weed Control herbicide for treating broadleaf weeds and Lawn Solutions Premium Lawn Fertiliser for feeding your lawn.

We also include our brand-new Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner to help you know what lawn care activities and products to apply to your lawn throughout the year.

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Liquid Lawn Lover Bundle

liquid lawn lover bundle

The Liquid Lawn Lover Bundle includes:

  • Lawn Rescue
  • 2L Lawn Soaker
  • Exceed Liquid Fertiliser 2.5Ltr Concentrate
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

Do you prefer to use liquid lawn care products? Well, this bundle has every liquid you need to help maintain the health of both your lawn and the soil that it relies on. With a combination of products, including soil conditioners with seaweed extracts, wetting agents to assist in water permeability, and liquid nutrient for foliar fed nutrition, you can ensure your lawn has all the liquid treatments it needs.

We also include our brand-new Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner to help you know what lawn care activities and products to apply to your lawn throughout the year.

Shop Online Now

The Insurance Policy Bundle

insurance policy bundle

The Insurance Policy Bundle includes:

  • Grub Guard Ultimate
  • Oxafert 3kg
  • Stubby Holder
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

This bundle is perfect for all lawns and protecting your investment from weeds and lawn pests.

Shop Online Now

The Root to Tip Renovation Bundle

root to tip renovation bundle

The Root to Tip Bundle Includes:

  • Lawn Kelper 2.5L Concentrate
  • Iron Guard Plus 2.5L Concentrate
  • Lawn Solutions Premium Fertiliser 10kg
  • Grub Guard Ultimate 4kg
  • Lawn Solutions Grass Stubby Holder
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

This bundle contains everything you need to get your lawn looking and staying great during the warmer months.

Shop Online Now

The Lawn Fanatics Bundle

Lawn Fanatics Bundle

The Lawn Fanatics Bundle includes:

  • Iron Guard Plus 2.5L Concentrate
  • Pro Plus Mini Prill Fertiliser 9kg
  • Oxafert 3kg
  • Lawn Solutions Grass Stubby Holder
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

This bundle is for lawn fanatics, it contains a great combination of products for those who are looking to take their lawns to the next level.

Shop Online Now

Weed Prevention and Fertiliser Bundle

weed prevention and fertiliser bundle

The Weed Prevention and Fertiliser Bundle includes:

  • Lawn Solutions Oxafert 3kg
  • Lawn Solutions Premium Fertiliser 10kg
  • Landscaper Pro Hand-Held Spreader
  • Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner

This bundle has a great combination of spreadable granular products plus a quality spreader to spread them out evenly across your lawn with.

We also include our brand-new Year-Round Lawn Care Program Spinner to help you know what lawn care activities and products to apply to your lawn throughout the year.

Shop Online Now

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The Lawn Solutions Australia App

Are you looking for lawn care advice? We have heaps of info all available on our new app!

 

  • Have a lawn problem that you need some help with? Send a picture and information to our lawn experts directly for help!

lawn help

  • Have you got a weed, lawn pest or disease you can’t identify? Our app is full of resources to help, or you can submit an enquiry with one of our experts and we can offer free identification and advice for treatment.

weed identifier applawn disease identifierlawn pest identifier

  • Looking to learn more about lawn varieties or find a local accredited supplier? The LSA App has a feature linking to all our turf varieties and accredited Lawn Solutions Australia Members.

turf suppliers appturf varieties app

  • Want to learn more about specific lawn care practices for a new or established lawn? We have a range of blogs and resources that cover all areas of lawn care, all available within the app.

  • Plus never miss a Lawn Store Promotion or Giveaway with app notification alerts!

  • We also provide regular seasonal tips through an in-built calendar!

Available to download today on both the Apple Store and Google Play Store.

   

Download the Lawn Solutions Australia App today!

US Turf Experts Tour Down Under

The world is opening its doors again and the best in turf from the USA are coming back to our shores. In collaboration with the Australian Turf Certification Program (AusGAP), the International Turfgrass Genetic Assurance Program (ITGAP) and Lawn Solutions Australia, two of the international turf industries pre-eminent turf experts recently headed our way.

Billy Skaggs from Georgia Crop Improvement Association

Mr Billy Skaggs, seasoned Production Field Inspector for the International Turfgrass Genetic Assurance Program (ITGAP) toured Australia visiting AusGAP clients ensuring ITGAP policies and practices are up to standard.

Mr Skaggs was in Australia from the 20th of May to the 3rd of June and as AusGAP is governed by ITGAP, he undertook an audit on all clients, documenting submissions and correspondence to ensure compliance to their policies and procedures. His visit also included turf variety inspections of the AusGAP programs production facilities in SE QLD, SA & VIC during this period.

AusGAP is the only independently endorsed turf certification program from ITGAP internationally. Mr Skaggs monitors turf production sites worldwide to ensure that turfgrasses are grown, inspected and sold under a rigorous set of rules and guidelines. ITGAP inspectors such as Mr Skaggs undertake third-party inspections to verify a member’s compliance with ITGAP standards, provide reports of compliance (or non-compliance) to the owner of the turfgrass variety and to the member/grower and maintain all records of annual and quarterly certificates and inspections. ITGAP is the international iteration of AusGAP and is an internationally accepted and recognised verification and certification program for turfgrass production.

Dr Brian Schwartz, University of Georgia (UGA) Turfgrass Breeding Program

Dr Brian Schwartz is a superstar of the turf world and is the man behind the release of what is proven to be the world’s best couch grass, TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda. Dr Schwartz continues the work of legendary turf breeder Dr Wayne Hanna, who planted over 27,700 couch grasses he had cross bred in 1993.

In 2009 Dr Schwartz arrived at UGA, expanded evaluation plots and developed real world test sites. After more than a decade of extensive trials with collaboration between a five-university collective known as the Specialty Crop Research Initiative (SCRI) the SCRI determined to release a single couch grass cultivar. This cultivar was the University of Georgia and Dr Schwartz’s grass DT-1 which would officially be named TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda.

Dr Schwartz continues his extensive research and breeding program at UGA and we were excited to have had him in Australia this year to share his knowledge. Dr Schwartz was in Australia from the 9th to the 27th of May, he visited some of the industry’s best turf growers, suppliers of TifTuf and presented at the Lawn Solutions Australia National Conference on the 24th of May.

Turf Farm Inspections Ensure Quality Turf

AUSGAP TURF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM

Turf field inspections are at the heart of the AusGAP turf certification program. Attaining AusGAP certification for a turf variety takes a lot of hard work, with ongoing field inspections being conducted to maintain certification and to ensure continued genetic purity.

AusGAP is The Australian Genetic Assurance Program for Turfgrass. Specialist turfgrasses have been derived from years of research and development by the world’s leading turfgrass breeders. AusGAP uses a quality control framework including turf field inspections which ensures these turfgrasses maintain genetic purity, allowing them to perform and live up to what is expected of them within their application.

AusGAP field inspections occur biannually and turf producers supplement these inspections with compulsory quarterly self- inspections that are reported to AusGAP.

All turf farms with AusGAP Certified turfgrasses need to always have at least one AusGAP Certified Representative (ACR) on their staff. ACR’s are a crucial part of the field inspection procedure through communication with the National AusGAP Program Manager.

The ACR ensures all farm staff adhere to AusGAP’s requirements before the Program Manager or inspector can begin their thorough and comprehensive field inspections:

Fields need to be left unmown for at least 5 days prior to the inspection and have been mowed no more than 2 weeks prior.

Selective herbicides can be used to identify the colour difference between plant types.

All required paperwork: pre-planting assessments, planting form and quarterly self-inspections are up to date.

There may also be a third party involved in the process such as ITGAP (The International Turfgrass Genetic Assurance Program) or ASTC (Australian Sports Turf Consultants) who are able to provide their services as a third- party inspection when required to further consolidate the validity of the program.

Pre-Inspection Requirements

There are multiple checks included in the farm visit that must be made before the inspector can step foot on any paddock. At every entry point of the farm there is expected to be a bio security notice. Some visitors or their vehicles can put the bio security of the farm at risk and ultimately mean the genetic purity of AusGAP’s certified varieties are at risk if not followed.

Paddock maps are to be up to date and provided prior to a farm inspection visit. This allows AusGAP to keep track of stock and evaluate the genetic purity of the registered and certified stock in production.

Every aspect of business compliance is audited as this backs up and provides context to what is happening in the paddock.

AusGAP Field Inspection Process

Field inspections are used to evaluate compliance with the required checks undertaken to ensure the minimum standard is met.

Field isolation requirements are part of the high standards AusGAP enforces. Field isolation involves an artificial barrier and/ or strip of bare land between varieties to prevent cross contamination. AusGAP require a minimum of 1.5 metres between grass varieties –perennial grasses in particular have a strong chance of cross contamination if not monitored.

Walking every paddock containing AusGAP certified varieties is at the core of the inspection process. This is undertaken to ensure all turf is free of pests, weeds and disease. During grow in is the most important time to ensure weed pressure is minimised.

AusGAP use an inspection flagging system to monitor contaminants or sections of paddock that need to be monitored. A yellow flag is used to mark a contamination and/or eradication area. A blue flag is used to mark an area to be monitored or a weed treatment area.

Quality assessment items also assessed during AusGAP Field Inspection:

Are field borders maintained between certified varieties and non-production areas?

Does irrigation equipment move from low non-producing areas into the production field or from one variety to another?

Is a wash down bay available to clean equipment between varieties and is there an established procedure for cleaning equipment?

Is any part of a field subject to flooding?

Conducting field inspections is AusGAP’s way of monitoring and auditing turf and business standards to ensure the highest quality turfgrass is produced. These high industry standards provide the assurance to customers and end users that the turf they are receiving will be true to type and genetically pure.

For more information on the AusGAP program and how to ensure the turfgrass for your next project is AusGAP Certified, visit www.ausgap.com.au

The Pinnaroo Village Green Project

Pinnaroo is a rural town in the Murray Mallee region of South Australia over 200km east of Adelaide. It has a hot and dry climate with a majority farming community and is home to turf production business The Turf Farm.

Project Overview

The Pinnaroo Village Green Project is an exciting, 3 stage, 2-million-dollar rejuvenation project of the Pinnaroo central green area. This project, once completed, will be a huge boost to the local community, transforming an almost 92,000m2 unused, desert-like central area into a green haven of gorgeous landscapes, useful amenities and interactive areas.

The Daniel’s family-owned business, The Turf Farm have been involved in stage 1 with the supply of around 1,500m2 of Eureka Kikuyu, which has already made a huge difference to the look and feel of the town.

“The Pinnaroo Village Green Project aims to help revitalise the central green area adjacent the main street of Pinnaroo. The redevelopment aims to create places for fun, culture, recreation, tourism, social connection and economic growth. This will be achieved by adding or improving the amenities within the site as well as the functionality and layout of the area.”

There is a huge focus in this project to re- green the previously dry and dusty area with the abundant use of instant lawn, trees and plants. Stage 1 has almost been completed and has already stunningly altered the look and feel of Pinnaroo’s main street.

People and Businesses Involved

This project has been a huge accomplishment and milestone for the Southern Mallee District Council. They were granted funding for the project but have also contributed a significant amount of time and money also. Jason Taylor, CEO, has been a huge part in securing the funding and has been a credit to the Mallee community since he took the position.

WAX Design have been involved in consultation sessions with steering committee and the community, including an engagement workshop at the local Primary School. They have created detailed designs and documentation for the stages and the final Masterplan.

Undertaking the landscaping for stage1 is the South Australian commercial landscaping business LCS Landscapes. Southern Mallee District Council have formed a great relationship that they hope will continue in future projects.

Step by Step Process

As part of the local community, The Turf Farm were excited to hear of a project so close to home and to be involved in the initial community consultation back in November 2019. The Turf Farm contributed their ideas and recommendations for the project, including a suggestion of a giant roll of turf for the ‘Pinnaroo Big Thing.’ With part of the plan to revitalise Pinnaroo being the addition of an animated ‘big thing’ tourist attraction.

“An animated structure that can capture not just what we produce in the Mallee, but what is the spirit of the Mallee,” Deputy Mayor Paul Ireland said.

The Turf Farm provided recommendations, information and quotes to commercial landscapers throughout the tendering stages before supplying the turf to the successful LCS Landscapes during stage 1 of the project.

Turf Variety

The project has used Lawn Solutions Australia’s Eureka Kikuyu throughout and started with 180m2 supplied from The Turf Farm on the 20th of October 2021. With an additional 310m2 supplied on the 26th of October.

On the 3rd of December, The Turf Farm owner and part-time truck driver Paul Daniel pulled their semi up on Pinnaroo main street with a further 680m2 of turf, followed by 370m2 on the 7th of December. Bringing the total turf supplied for stage 1 to 1,540m2 so far.

Stages 2 and 3 will start sometime this year with an estimated completion date of December 2022.

The Turf Farm

It’s not often you get to be involved in a project of this size, let alone in your own community. The central area that divides Railway Terrace North and South in Pinnaroo has always been a dry and unloved piece of land, seemingly abandoned once the railway tracks were de-commissioned in 2015.

“We’re proud that the council and LCS Landscapes have been supporting local businesses throughout the project and that our lawn has been used in the main street. We also get the additional benefit of seeing our lawn almost every day and have already noticed the huge impact it has had on the community.” – The Turf Farm

The Turf Farm have had the pleasure of watching as travellers and locals alike enjoy the space and utilise the lawn areas for relaxation and fun.

“We’re looking forward to the next couple of stages and can’t wait to see the project completed at the end of the year.”

Power of the Past, Force of the Future

THE LAWN SOLUTIONS AUSTRALIA NATIONAL CONFERENCE IS BACK!

Lismore suffered the most serious floods ever experienced in the region earlier this year with thousands of people being displaced from their homes and lives sadly lost in the devastation. Lawn Solutions Australia have been so excited to hold what was planned to be the 2022 LSA Conference in Ballina, that is until these recent tragic events.

With both the 2020 and 2021 conferences having to be cancelled due to the Covid Pandemic, nothing was going to stop the national network of turf members from finally getting together, networking and sharing a laugh in 2022.

The Largest Turf Industry Conference in the Southern Hemisphere Finally Returns

The Lawn Solutions Australia Conference was finally able to return and what an event it was! This year’s LSA Conference and Awards Night were held at Panthers Penrith in NSW. It was so great to catch up with LSA Members and industry partners and to see the successes we are all achieving throughout what has been a difficult period for many.

We heard from some exceptional speakers who provided insights into turf science and research, product developments, economic insights and stories of endurance, inspiration, and motivation.

Lawn Solutions Australia are proud to have hosted some of Australia’s best talents in their fields and international guest speakers for presentations throughout the conference.

Conference Speakers

Dr. Brian Schwartz

Dr. Brian Schwartz is an Associate Professor of Turfgrass Breeding in the Department of Crop & Soil Sciences at the University of Georgia in Tifton. Dr. Schwartz provided insight into his turf breeding program and the rigorous research and investment that goes into producing an industry-changing new turfgrass. Dr. Schwartz is the man behind the release of what is proven to be the world’s best couch grass, TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda. While in Australia, Dr. Schwartz also visited some of the industry’s best turf growers and suppliers of TifTuf.

Bernard Salt

Bernard Salt is widely regarded as one of Australia’s leading social commentators by business, the media and the broader community. Bernard spoke of the march of millennials towards middle age, the expected growth of suburbia, a shift from the city to the urban fringe and what this means for lawns and turf. While we have experienced many challenges recently, Bernard believes Australia and the turf industry are in a strong position for the coming years.

Jacqui Cooper

Jacqui Cooper is an entrepreneur, an author and a former five-time World Champion and Olympian Aerial Skier. Jacqui told her story, one of triumph, tragedy, defeat and success. Conference attendees were in awe of the courage and strength that Jacqui possessed and how she was able to keep on moving forwards toward her goal of competing at five Winter Olympic Games. Jacqui had many setbacks and numerous injuries resulting in surgeries throughout her career. But Jacqui was able to overcome all obstacles (that many believed to be impossible) because she refused to give up.

Billy Skaggs

Billy Skaggs is a seasoned Production Field Inspector for the International Turfgrass Genetic Assurance Program (ITGAP) and

is Georgia Crop Improvement Association (GCIA) Certification Program Manager. ITGAP operates in coordination with AusGAP – Australia’s Genetic Assurance Program for Turfgrass. Billy explained how ITGAP works and why the work they do in conjunction with AusGAP in Australia is so important when it comes to the quality and purity of turfgrass. While here in Australia, Billy also toured and undertook field assessments at turf farms to ensure policies and procedures were being followed. These assessments help to ensure the genetic purity of certified grasses like TifTuf Hybrid Bermuda and Sir Grange Zoysia.

Peter Switzer

Peter Switzer is one of Australia’s leading business and financial commentators, launching his own business 20 years ago. The Switzer Group has since grown into multiple successful companies spanning media and publishing, financial services and business coaching. Peter provided commentary on the current economic climate and how the budget and a new government will impact our industry. Peter also provided his forecast on what we should be expecting in the coming years with his information pointing to a positive outlook pending expected improvements in global supply chains and a declining impact of the war in Ukraine and Covid-19.

Tom Potter

As the founder of Eagle Boys, Tom Potter pioneered the pizza industry by implementing pizza delivery and a radical approach to marketing. Tom told his incredible story of success and perseverance, through the highs and the lows. Tom was a baker by trade and took his expertise in food and customer service into the building and running of his own business which developed into a very successful national franchise. Tom had what some considered a difficult time slot, presenting as part of the awards dinner but captured the audience’s attention with his matter-of-fact delivery and dry-witted humour.

Charlie Albone

Lawn Solutions Australia Brand Ambassador Charlie Albone welcomed conference attendees at the Cocktail Welcome Function. Charlie made his TV debut on the hit series ‘Selling Houses Australia’ before joining Better Homes and Gardens as a host. Charlie addressed the audience with his story of becoming a landscaper, his passion for the green life industry and his journey into television. Charlie explained how proud he is to represent and partner with LSA and how he looks forward to promoting LSA’s premium turf brands in the coming years.

Jason Hodges

Lawn Solutions Australia Brand Ambassador Jason Hodges has been an important part of the LSA family for many years.

Jason had the important role of MC throughout the conference and kept the audience entertained while encouraging strong involvement with speakers during post-presentation Q & A. Jason’s love of gardening and landscaping led to his media career where he worked on Auction Squad and Better Homes and Gardens. It is always a pleasure having Jason with us and we thank him for his continued involvement with LSA.

Lawn Solutions Australia would like to thank the many sponsors involved with this year’s conference. Without them, the quality of presenters and the knowledge accessible to the LSA network through such an event would not have been possible.

Thanks to all the LSA Members. We hope you had an amazing time at this year’s Lawn Solutions Australia Conference, it was great seeing you all. Congratulations to the award winners, there were some truly outstanding individuals who are a massive credit to their respective turf businesses. We couldn’t be prouder of the resilience, hard work and dedication we see right across Australia from LSA Members – you are the best of the best.

Lawn Solutions Australia is looking forward to the 2023 conference with plans already beginning to take place to ensure it is one of the best conferences yet.

SPECIAL THANKS TO

Trimax Mowing Systems, Husqvarna, Firefly Automatix, Greenway Turf Solutions, ICL Group, NuTurf, Syngenta, STRI, Bayer, Adama, Tama, Finlease, Equipment Solutions, AusGAP.